General Information  

Fires in motor vehicles can produce toxic gases. Automobiles and other motor vehicles are made of many synthetic materials that emit harmful gases when they burn. A main by-product of fires is carbon monoxide an odourless, colourless and tasteless gas that can cause death. Vehicle fires can cause fatal or debilitating burn injuries. These fires can generate heat upwards of 1500 degrees (F). Flames from burning vehicles can often shoot out distances of 10 feet or more, battery acid can cause injury even without burning.

Hints - In The Event Of Fire

• Get out and away from the vehicle. If the vehicle is in a garage or other structure exit immediately. After you are a safe distance from the vehicle call the Fire Service, give the location of the fire.
  
  
• Remain away from the vehicle do not attempt to get back into a burning vehicle to retrieve personal property. Never put yourself in danger by trying to extinguish the fire. If you have a fire extinguisher use it from a safe distance and always have a means to get away.
  
  
• It is recommended that a fire extinguisher approved for class "B" or class "C" fires be used. Do not open the hood or trunk if you suspect a fire under it. Air could rush in, causing the fire to become larger.

Hints - Vehicle Safety

• Many vehicle fires are started deliberately to cover up criminal activity, to make fraudulaent insurance claims or as an act of vandalism. At night, always park in a well lit place. When you leave the vehicle, close all windows and ensure doors are locked.
  
  
• Routinely have the wiring on the vehicle inspected, watching for signs of wear or damage. Beware of bad connections and faulty insulation. All electrical repairs should be carried out by a certified engineer.
  
  
• It is recommended that all vehicles carry a fire extinguisher (Dry Powder). Always dispose of matches and cigarettes in the appropriate manner.

Safety Summary  

The dangers of motor vehicle fires are often overlooked. Each year, these fires cause thousands of dollars in damage. Toxic gases and other hazardous substances, flying-debris and explosion, combine to produce serious dangers in motor vehicle fires.